The U.S. Department of Justice’s Final Rule titled Preventing Access to U.S. Sensitive Personal Data and Government-Related Data by Countries of Concern or Covered Persons became effective on April 8, 2025, but its compliance requirements are currently stayed until July 8, 2025 to give organizations time to adjust. This sweeping rule applies to U.S. hospitals, health systems, health information exchanges (HIEs), health IT and cloud vendors, research institutions, and any other U.S. persons or entities that handle, transfer, or store large volumes of sensitive personal data. HIEs should coordinate closely with legal counsel to update their compliance programs and ensure that no aspect of their technology stack or vendor chain inadvertently creates a prohibited or restricted data transaction.









